What is tire pressure and why does it matter?

Tire pressure refers to the amount of air inside a vehicle's tires, measured in units like PSI (pounds per square inch), bar, or kilopascals (kPa). Maintaining correct tire pressure is critical for safety, fuel efficiency, and tire longevity. Under-inflated tires increase rolling resistance, reduce fuel economy, and can cause overheating that leads to blowouts. Over-inflated tires reduce the contact patch with the road, decreasing grip and causing uneven wear. Most passenger vehicles recommend pressures between 30-35 PSI, though this varies by vehicle type and load.

Tool description

The Tire Pressure Calculator converts pressure values between the three most common units used worldwide: PSI, bar, and kPa. It features quick-reference presets for common vehicle types including passenger cars, SUVs, sports cars, motorcycles, and bicycles. Simply enter a pressure value, select your source and target units, and get instant conversion results.

Examples

Input From To Result
32 PSI bar 2.2063
32 PSI kPa 220.63
2.5 bar PSI 36.26

Features

  • Three essential units: Convert between PSI, bar, and kPa - the most commonly used tire pressure measurements globally
  • Quick presets: One-click reference values for passenger cars, SUVs, sports cars, spare tires, bicycles, and motorcycles
  • Bidirectional conversion: Swap between any two units instantly
  • Precise results: Accurate calculations with automatic trailing zero removal for clean output
  • Real-time conversion: Results update automatically as you type

Use cases

  • Checking tire pressure abroad: Convert between PSI (common in US/UK) and bar/kPa (common in Europe and Asia) when traveling or reading foreign vehicle manuals
  • Bicycle maintenance: Road bike tires often require 80-130 PSI - convert to bar for pumps with metric gauges
  • Comparing vehicle specifications: Different manufacturers list recommended pressures in different units - normalize them for comparison
  • Filling tires at gas stations: Many air pumps display pressure in different units than your vehicle's door sticker recommends

Supported units

Unit Symbol Description
PSI lb/in² Pounds per square inch - standard in United States, United Kingdom, and other countries
Bar bar Metric unit equal to 100,000 pascals - common in Europe and most of the world
Kilopascal kPa SI unit of pressure - used in Australia, Canada, and scientific applications

Common tire pressure reference

Vehicle Type Typical Pressure
Passenger car 30-35 PSI (2.1-2.4 bar)
SUV / Crossover 35-40 PSI (2.4-2.8 bar)
Sports car 32-40 PSI (2.2-2.8 bar)